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Panoramic view of Milan with the Duomo

General information about Milan

Currency, language, time zone, safety and everything you need to know before you go.

Milan (Milano in Italian) is the capital of Lombardy and Italy's second-largest city, with around 1.4 million residents. It uses the euro (€), the language is Italian, the time zone is Central European Time (UTC+1), and it is a safe, walkable city best visited from April to June or September to October. Below is everything you need before you go — currency, language, tipping, safety, emergency numbers and connectivity.

By Ivanka García Mancebo, Civitatis travel specialist
Population
~1.4 million (city)
~3.2 million (metro area)
Currency
Euro (€)
Language
Italian
Time zone
CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2) in summer
Electricity
230V / 50Hz
Type C/L plugs

What currency does Milan use?

Italy uses the euro (€). ATMs are widely available throughout Milan — the most cost-effective way to get cash is usually to withdraw from a bank ATM with your debit card. Credit and debit cards are accepted in most restaurants, hotels and shops, though some smaller trattorias and markets still prefer cash. Contactless payments are widely accepted. For a full breakdown, see our guide to prices in Milan.

What language do they speak in Milan?

The official language is Italian. In tourist areas, hotels and larger restaurants, English is spoken to a reasonable standard. Outside the centre it is less common — knowing a few basic Italian phrases is appreciated. See our language guide.

Do you need to tip in Milan?

Tipping is not obligatory in Italy. In restaurants, a coperto (cover charge, €1.50–€3 per person) is standard and already included in the bill. If service has been exceptional, a small tip (€2–5) is appreciated but not expected. In taxis, rounding up the fare is common.

Is Milan safe for tourists?

Milan is a safe city for tourists. The main concerns are pickpocketing in busy areas (around the Duomo, on the metro) and unlicensed taxi drivers at airports. Keep bags close, stay aware in crowds, and only use official white taxis.

Good to know: EU travellers can use their EHIC/GHIC card for public healthcare. For everyone else, travel insurance covering medical costs is strongly recommended. See our travel advice page.

What are the emergency numbers in Milan?

112
EU emergency (all services)
113
Police (Polizia di Stato)
115
Fire brigade
118
Medical / ambulance

Is there free Wi-Fi in Milan?

Free Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and increasingly in cafés and restaurants, and the city provides free public Wi-Fi in some areas. EU visitors keep their home data plan at no extra charge thanks to roaming rules. Non-EU visitors should check roaming rates or buy a local SIM on arrival, available from phone shops and some supermarkets.

Where is Milan and what is it known for?

Milan is Italy's undisputed economic capital — home to the Milan Stock Exchange (Borsa Italiana), the headquarters of most major Italian corporations, and a global centre for fashion, design and publishing. It sits in the Po Valley at 120 m above sea level, with the Alps visible on clear days. The city is roughly equidistant from the great northern lakes: Como (50 km), Maggiore (80 km) and Garda (140 km) — all popular day trips from Milan.

Key facts
Official name Milano
Region Lombardy (capital)
Country Italy
Population (city) ~1.4 million
Altitude 120 m above sea level
Currency Euro (€)
Language Italian
Time zone CET (UTC+1) · CEST in summer
Electricity 230V / 50Hz · Type C and L
Distance to Rome ~570 km · 3h by fast train
Best time to visit Apr–Jun · Sep–Oct
Average daily budget €100–150 (mid-range)
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Frequently asked questions

What is Milan famous for?
What currency is used in Milan?
What time zone is Milan in?
What is the population of Milan?
What plug type is used in Italy?
Handy tools
Local time in Milan
16:02:22
Monday 13 July

Frequently asked questions

Milan is famous for fashion, the Salone del Mobile design fair, the Gothic Duomo, Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper, and as Italy's financial capital. It also has one of the world's great opera houses, Teatro alla Scala.
Italy uses the euro. ATMs are widely available throughout Milan and cards are accepted in most establishments, though carrying some cash for small purchases and markets is advisable.
Milan is in Central European Time: UTC+1 in winter and UTC+2 in summer (late March to late October).
Milan has about 1.4 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.2 million in the wider metropolitan area.
Italy uses Type C and Type L plugs, with 230V at 50Hz. UK visitors need an adapter; US and Canadian visitors need an adapter and, for some devices, a voltage converter.