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Top attractions in Milan

Top attractions in Milan

Monuments, museums, churches, parks and day trips — a complete guide to what to see.

Milan rewards exploration at every level. On the surface it is a city of extraordinary monuments — the Gothic Duomo, the world's most famous opera house, Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper. But it is also a city of quiet discoveries: a medieval square hidden two minutes from the Duomo, a free gallery with Van Gogh and Cézanne, a 13th-century ossuary chapel that most visitors walk straight past. This guide covers both.

Quick answer
What are the must-see attractions in Milan?
The absolute must-sees are the Duomo and its rooftop, the Last Supper (book well ahead), the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Castello Sforzesco and the Pinacoteca di Brera. For a day trip, Lake Como is unmissable.
By Ivanka García Mancebo, Civitatis travel specialist

Monuments & sights

Milan's most visited monuments are concentrated in a compact historic centre that can largely be explored on foot. The Duomo is the natural starting point; from there, La Scala, the Galleria and Piazza Mercanti are all within a few hundred metres. The Castello Sforzesco and the Last Supper are in the western part of the centre — logically combined in a single half-day.

Milan Cathedral (Duomo)
Cathedral
Milan Cathedral (Duomo)
Gothic masterpiece · 500 years to build · rooftop with Alpine views · free interior
Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II
Arcade
Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II
19th-century glass arcade · luxury boutiques · historic cafés · free to walk through
Teatro alla Scala
Opera house
Teatro alla Scala
The world's most famous opera house · museum open daily · performances year-round
Castello Sforzesco
Castle
Castello Sforzesco
15th-century Sforza fortress · 7 museums inside · Michelangelo's Rondanini Pietà
The Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci
The Last Supper
Book weeks in advance · only 40 visitors per 15 minutes · unmissable
Piazza Gae Aulenti
Modern Milan
Piazza Gae Aulenti
Futuristic Porta Nuova district · striking by night · free · architecture lovers

Museums

Milan has an exceptional concentration of museums for a city of its size. The Pinacoteca di Brera is one of Italy's finest art galleries; the Ambrosiana holds Leonardo's Codex Atlanticus; and the Galleria d'Arte Moderna gives you Van Gogh and Cézanne free of charge in an 18th-century villa. See our full museum guide for opening hours, prices and visiting tips.

Pinacoteca di Brera
Art gallery
Pinacoteca di Brera
Raphael, Mantegna, Tintoretto, Hayez · 38 rooms · one of Italy's finest collections
Pinacoteca Ambrosiana
Art gallery
Pinacoteca Ambrosiana
Leonardo, Caravaggio, Botticelli · Codex Atlanticus · Biblioteca Ambrosiana
Galleria d'Arte Moderna
Free museum
Galleria d'Arte Moderna
Van Gogh, Cézanne, Picasso · free entry · 18th-century Villa Reale
Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia
Science
Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia
Leonardo da Vinci models · submarine · Italy's largest science museum

Churches worth visiting

Milan's churches are among its least-visited and most rewarding sights. San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore — often called "the Sistine Chapel of Milan" — has extraordinary Luini frescoes and is free. Sant'Ambrogio, the city's patron saint's church, dates to 387 AD and contains his crypt. San Bernardino alle Ossa is one of the most unusual sights in Italy: an ossuary chapel decorated entirely with human bones, steps from the Duomo.

Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio
Basilica
Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio
Milan's patron saint · 387 AD · crypt with 3 saints · Romanesque masterpiece
San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore
Church
San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore
"The Sistine Chapel of Milan" · Luini frescoes · free · organ from 1554
Basilica of San Lorenzo
Basilica
Basilica of San Lorenzo
16 Roman columns from the 3rd century outside · Roman amphitheatre in crypt
San Bernardino alle Ossa
Ossuary
San Bernardino alle Ossa
Human skulls and bones on the walls · memento mori · free · steps from Duomo

Parks & outdoor spaces

Parco Sempione
Park
Parco Sempione
Milan's largest central park · Arco della Pace · Triennale di Milano · free
Giardini Pubblici Indro Montanelli
Park
Giardini Pubblici Indro Montanelli
Porta Venezia · natural history museum · playground · GAM museum adjacent

Day trips from Milan

One of Milan's greatest advantages is its position at the heart of northern Italy. Within 90 minutes you can be on the shores of three extraordinary lakes, in a medieval walled city or aboard a mountain train to St Moritz. See our complete day trips guide for transport options, prices and itinerary suggestions.

Lake Como
Day trip
Lake Como
Bellagio, Varenna, Tremezzo · 50 km · 1 hour by train · Italy's most beautiful lake
Lake Maggiore
Day trip
Lake Maggiore
Isola Bella, Borromean Islands · 80 km · 1 hour · dramatic Baroque gardens
Bergamo
Day trip
Bergamo
Città Alta medieval walled city · 60 km · 45 min by train · UNESCO walls
Lake Garda
Day trip
Lake Garda
Sirmione, Gardaland, Malcesine funicular · 140 km · Italy's largest lake
Skip the queues
Tours & activities in Milan

The Last Supper, Duomo rooftop, Brera gallery, city walks and lake day trips — with free cancellation.

Browse all tours

Frequently asked questions

The absolute must-sees are the Duomo and its rooftop, the Last Supper (book well ahead), the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Castello Sforzesco and the Pinacoteca di Brera. For a day trip, Lake Como is unmissable.
Two days is enough for the main highlights. With three or four you can add the lesser-known gems — San Maurizio, Piazza Mercanti, the Galleria d'Arte Moderna — and take a day trip to Lake Como or Bergamo.
Many of Milan's best sights are free: the Duomo interior, the Galleria, Piazza Mercanti, Parco Sempione, the Cimitero Monumentale, the Galleria d'Arte Moderna, San Maurizio, San Bernardino alle Ossa, Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio and the Castello Sforzesco courtyard. The first Sunday of the month is free at many civic museums.
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